Research

I am largely interested in mathematical questions of a dynamical nature, e.g., in the context of algorithm design, control systems and synthetic biology. In particular, I like to understand the interplay between the underlying problem structure and achievable qualitative behaviour. We typically study these questions by means of appropriate topological invariants.

With special thanks to Raphaël Jungers, Daniel Kuhn, Mengmeng Li, Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani, Emmanuel Moulay, Roland Schwan, Tyler Summers, Tobias Sutter and Man-Chung Yue.

Throughout, kindly supported by the EU, l'EPFL, the TU Delft, the NCCR Automation, the SNSF and l'UCLouvain.

Selected (pre)prints

ZO 

Asymptotic stability equals exponential stability—while you twist your eyes
Wouter Jongeneel
submitted 2024.
|pdf| |arXiv| |bibtex| |invex to convex GIF| |South Pole attractor GIF|
As presented at the INMA seminar 2024

Charles Conley himself posed the following ‘‘converse question’’ in the late 1970s: ‘‘To what extent does the homotopy index itself determine the equivalence class of isolated invariant sets which are related by continuation?’’ (Con78, p. 83). This question, as revitalized by Matthew Kvalheim (Kva23), inspired our work.

Specifically, the abstract of our work reads as: ‘‘Suppose that two vector fields on a smooth manifold render some equilibrium point globally asymptotically stable (GAS). We show that there exists a homotopy between the corresponding semiflows such that this point remains GAS along this homotopy.’’

Comment added March 20, 2025: Recently, Matthew Kvalheim and Eduardo Sontag posted new work, where they continue, in one way or another, with this program (KS25), (Kva25).

Books

empty 

Topological Obstructions to Stability and Stabilization: History, Recent Advances and Open Problems
Wouter Jongeneel and Emmanuel Moulay
SpringerBriefs in Control, Automation and Robotics (Open Access), pp. X, 132, 2023.
|pdf| |link (Springer)| |Supported by the SNSF|

Journal papers

NCost 

Small errors in random zeroth-order optimization are imaginary
Wouter Jongeneel, Man-Chung Yue and Daniel Kuhn
SIAM Journal on Optimization (SIOPT), vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 2638 - 2670, 2024.
|pdf| |arXiv| |link (SIAM)| |bibtex| |Lorenz GIF|
As presented at the SIAM Conference on Optimization 2021
*Winner of the 2023 INFORMS Optimization Society Student Paper Prize |slides|

ZO 

On continuation and convex Lyapunov functions
Wouter Jongeneel and Roland Schwan
IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control (TAC), vol. 69, no. 10, pp. 6895 - 6906, 2024.
|pdf| |arXiv| |link (IEEE)| |bibtex| |Bifurcation GIF|

eig 

Efficient Learning of a Linear Dynamical System with Stability Guarantees
Wouter Jongeneel, Tobias Sutter and Daniel Kuhn
IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control (TAC), vol. 68, no. 5, pp. 2790 - 2804, 2023.
|arXiv| |link (IEEE)| |bibtex|
As presented at the SIAM Conference on Optimization 2023 |slides|
*Runner up IEEE CSS Swiss Chapter Young Author Best Journal Paper Award 2023
part of the TAC special issue on Learning and Control.

MDPdef 

Topological Linear System Identification via Moderate Deviations Theory
Wouter Jongeneel, Tobias Sutter and Daniel Kuhn
IEEE Control Systems Letters, vol. 6, pp. 307-312, 2022.
|arXiv| |link (IEEE)| |bibtex|
Presented at the 2021 CDC

Peer-reviewed conference proceedings

empty 

A Large Deviations Perspective on Policy Gradient Algorithms
Wouter Jongeneel, Daniel Kuhn and Mengmeng Li (alphabetic)
Proceedings of the 6th Annual Learning for Dynamics & Control Conference (L4DC), PMLR vol. 242, pp. 916 - 928, 2024.
|arXiv| |link (PMLR)| |bibtex|

empty 

On topological properties of compact attractors on Hausdorff spaces
Wouter Jongeneel
European Control Conference (ECC), pp. 186 - 191, 2024.
|pdf| |arXiv| |link (IEEE)| |bibtex|

SP 

On Topological Equivalence in Linear Quadratic Optimal Control
Wouter Jongeneel and Daniel Kuhn
European Control Conference (ECC), pp. 2002 - 2007, 2021.
|preprint pdf| |link (IEEE)| |bibtex|

RLQR 

Robust Linear Quadratic Regulator: Exact Tractable Reformulation
Wouter Jongeneel, Tyler Summers and Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani
IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC), pp. 6742 - 6747, 2019.
|pdf| |link (IEEE)| |bibtex|

Extended abstracts

Lift 

On Preorders of Path-complete Lyapunov Functions Through Lifts
Wouter Jongeneel and Raphaël M. Jungers
Benelux Meeting on Systems and Control, p. 50, 2025.
|link (book of abstracts)|

Comment added March 20, 2025: An extended version is in preparation.

Conley 

On the Conley Index and Controllability
Wouter Jongeneel
Benelux Meeting on Systems and Control, p. 219, 2025.
|link (book of abstracts)|

Comment added March 20, 2025: An extended version is in preparation.

Preprints (under review)

ZO 

Imaginary Zeroth-Order Optimization
Wouter Jongeneel
submitted 2022.
|pdf| |arXiv| |bibtex| |PDE GIF|
As presented at the International Conference on Continuous Optimization 2022

Thesis

Stability: a search for structure
Wouter Jongeneel
PhD Thesis, Electrical Engineering, EPFL Jun. 2024, adviser Daniel Kuhn.
|link|

Controlling the Unknown: A Game Theoretic Perspective
Wouter Jongeneel
MSc Thesis, Systems & Control, TU Delft Nov. 2019, adviser Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani.
|link|

Recent talks (feel free to request slides or references)

  • A coarse view on dynamical systems, control and optimization,
    September 2024, UCLouvain, INMA.

  • A Large Deviations Perspective on Policy Gradient Algorithms,
    July 2024, University of Konstanz, Department of Computer and Information Science.

  • Fika in Paris: on qualitative reasoning in a quantitative age,
    May 2024, KTH Stockholm, Division of Decision and Control Systems (DCS).

  • Control theory with Heinz Hopf,
    February 2023, ETH Zürich, Institut für Automatik (IfA).

  • Topological obstructions to stability and stabilization,
    March 2022, University of Warsaw, Department of Mathematical Methods in Physics, Theory of Duality seminar.

  • From Correlated Data to Guarantees in Stable Identification,
    October 2020, ETH Zürich, Institut für Automatik (IfA).

Other notes

Stability via reverse I-projections, a symplectic perspective on the computation
Wouter Jongeneel
technical note, 2022
|pdf|